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SMA Sunny Island 5048U > 5000 Watt 48 Volt Off-Grid Inverter
SMA Sunny Island 5048U - 5000 Watt 48 Volt Off-Grid Inverter


 
Warranty: 5 Years


Availability: This product is no longer available.
Product Code: SMA-SUNNY-ISLAND-5048U
 

Description
 

SMA Sunny Island 5000 Watts 48 Volts Power Inverter

Manufacturer Part Number: 5048-US

The Sunny Islands offer you first class possibilities in the installation of self-sufficient energy systems. In conjunction with a battery pack the devices form a self-sufficient AC voltage grid, which meets with the highest of quality standards.

In the Sunny Island System, electricity generators and consumers are integrated in equal measure. PV and wind energy systems, diesel devices, water or CHP (Combined Heat and Power) can be coupled on the AC side just as conventional 230 Volt consumers.

Thus the Sunny Islands offer you two decisive advantages: at system planning and layout you can enjoy the highest degree of flexibility, during installation the complex DC cabling is not required.

Sunny Island 5048: The Island Manager

The Sunny Island 5048 makes commissioning within minutes possible. All required operational settings can be made quickly and easily in just a few steps. The Sunny Island 5048 is versatile, extendable and takes on all control processes. Its first-class battery management ensures maximum battery life. It also features impressive efficiency, a rugged die-cast aluminum enclosure and the OptiCool active cooling system. The Sunny Island is also available in a UL-compliant 5048-US version with an output rating of 120 V and 60 Hz for the North American market.

Features

Flexible

  • For systems from 3 to 300 kW
  • 1- and 3-phase operation, connectable in parallel and modularly extendable
  • AC and DC coupling

Simple

  • Easy commissioning with the "Quick Configuration Guide"
  • Complete off-grid management

Efficient

  • High efficiency
  • Intelligent battery management for maximum battery life
  • Charge level calculation

Robust

  • Extreme overload capability
  • OptiCool active temperature management system
  • 5-year warranty

Specifications

AC output (loads) 5048 5048-US
Nominal AC voltage (adjustable)230 V (202 V – 253 V)120 V (105 V – 132 V)
Nominal frequency (adjustable)50 Hz / 60 Hz (45 Hz – 65 Hz)60 Hz (55 Hz – 65 Hz)
Continuous AC power at 25 °C / 45 °C (77 °F / 113 °F)5000 W / 4000 W5000 W / 4000 W
AC output power at 25 °C (77 °F) for 30 min / 1 min / 3s6500 W / 8400 W / 12000 W6500 W / 8400 W / 11000 W
Nominal AC current / max. AC current (peak)21.7 A / 120 A for 60 ms41.7 A / 180 A for 60 ms
THD output voltage / power factor (cos f)< 3% / –1 to +1 < 3% / –1 to +1
AC input (generator or grid) 5048 5048-US
AC input voltage (range)230 V (172.5 V – 264.5 V)120 V (80 V – 150 V)
AC input frequency (range)50 Hz / 60 Hz (40 Hz – 70 Hz)60 Hz (54 Hz – 66 Hz)
Max. input current (adjustable) / max. input power56 A (0 A – 56 A) / 12.8 kW 56 A (0 A – 56 A) / 6.7 kW
Battery DC input 5048 5048-US
Battery voltage (range)48 V (41 V – 63 V)48 V (41 V – 63 V)
Max. battery charging current / continuous charging current at 25 °C (77 °F)120 A / 100 A120 A / 100 A
Battery type / battery capacity (range)lead, NiCd / 100 – 10000 Ahlead, NiCd / 100 – 10000 Ah
Charge controlIUoU processIUoU process
Efficiency / operating consumption 5048 5048-US
Max. efficiency 95% 95%
Internal consumption with no load / standby 25 W / 4 W 25 W / 4 W
Protection devices 5048 5048-US
DC reverse polarity protection / DC fuse Standard/StandardStandard/Standard
AC short-circuit / AC overloadStandard/StandardStandard/Standard
Overtemperature / excessive battery dischargeStandard/StandardStandard/Standard
General data 5048 5048-US
Dimensions (W / H / D) in mm (in)467 / 612 / 235 (18 / 24 / 9)
Weight 63 kg (139 lb)
Operating temperature range –25 °C ... +50 °C (–13 ° F ... +122 °F)
Protection rating (as per IEC 60529) indoors (IP30) indoors (NEMA 1)
Accessories 5048 5048-US
Battery cables / battery fusesOptional/OptionalOptional/Optional
Interfaces (RS485 / Multicluster PB)Optional/OptionalOptional/Optional
GenMan extended generator startOptionalOptional
Load-shedding contactor / battery current measurementOptional/OptionalOptional/Optional

Detailed Description

Overview

The Sunny Island 5048U is a bidirectional inverter (battery inverter and charger) for stand-alone systems. The Sunny Island 5048U supplies loads on the stand-alone grid side (protected loads panel) and charges battery banks with power that is provided by a wide range of AC or DC sources simultaneously. The Sunny Island 5048U can manage AC power sources that are coupled on the AC input/output side, a direct input from a generator or utility, or a DC power source that is coupled to the DC input/output side. The ability to support AC and DC coupling, and the wide variety of system configurations supported make the Sunny Island 5048U the most flexible inverter/charger available today.

Industry Leading Efficiency

Thanks to innovative SMA technology, the Sunny Island 5048U achieves a maximum efficiency of more than 95 %. Optimized for operation under partial load, the efficiency peaks at about 15 % of rated power and remains high throughout the power curve. The Sunny Island 5048U also features very low consumption when idle or in standby mode. Due to the high overload capabilities and the integrated output management, there is no need to oversize the Sunny Island.

Multiple Grid Configurations Supported

The Sunny Island 5048U supports parallel operation of up to four inverters on a single phase system, up to four inverters on a split phase system, or three invertes on a threephase system. This flexibility enables the Sunny Island 5048U to setup stand-alone power supplies with outputs ranging from 3 kW to 26 kW. Please refer to the example system diagrams on pages 17 and 18.

Automatic Generator Control

The Sunny Island 5048U can automatically start and stop the generator depending on battery state of charge or consumer power demands. The Sunny Island 5048U will also protect the generator from overloading by limiting the amount of current it draws based on the GnCurNom parameter setting. The Sunny Island 5048U can also provide up to 5 kvar of reactive power in the generator/grid circuit depending on battery SOC and AC load requirements to improve generator/grid power factor.

Sophisticated Battery Management

The intelligent battery management precisely records the battery's state of charge. This enables improved utilization of battery capacity, which also means that smaller, more cost-effective batteries can be used without affecting performance. In order to prevent premature aging caused by incorrect charging and frequent deep discharge, the Sunny Island 5048U has an intelligent charge control and reliable deep discharge protection.When these functions are properly used, the battery service life can be greatly extended in comparison with simpler devices. The Sunny Island 5048U can also automatically shed less critical loads to extend availablity when off grid.

Easy Installation, Configuration

Despite the complex function of this battery inverter, the Sunny Island 5048U is easy to configure. All the settings required for operation can be quickly and easily programmed in ten steps using the "Quick Configuration Guide". In a system with multiple Sunny Islands, the system is programmed and operated using a "Single Point of Operation". The system/cluster parameters are only set on the master device, and all other devices automatically adopt the configuration. The easy-to-understand menu navigation allows quick access to all important data, even while the system is running.

Integrated Data Logging

An MMC/SD card allows storage of system parameters, data acquisition, event logging, and is extremely valuable when trying to determine the cause of error messages.

Components

The following elements are included with the 5048U:

Sunny Island 5048 Components

A 1 Sunny Island 5048U with cover
B 2 air grills
C 1 wall bracket
D 1 battery temperature sensor
E
dummy plugs
F 1 128 MB SD card
G 1 RJ45 communication cable (black, 6.5 ft.) for internal communication (between Sunny Island 5048U devices)
H 1 silicone tube 0.4 in. x 20 in.
I 1 rubber plug for feed-through of one cable
K 2 rubber plugs for feed-through of two cables
L 2 M6 x 10 mm hexagon socket screws incl. M6 washers for connecting the Sunny Island 5048U to the wall bracket
M 1 installation & instruction manual
N 1 "Warranty and Guaranty Conditions" form

The following figure provides an overview of all control elements and connections of the Sunny Island 5048U:

Sunny Island 5048 Connections

ADisplay
BLEDs showing device operation (green above, red below)
CControl keys
DMMC/SD
EAdditional connection
FDC connection
GAC connections
HDC circuit breaker

Communication

The Sunny Island 5048U can be connected in 1-phase, split phase or a 3-phase system with other Sunny Island 5048U devices. The devices communicate with each other through an RJ45 communication cable.


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